Check out this new series at the Conservatory in Garfield Park! A great way to enrich your life with relaxation and meeting like-minded people.
Flowers and Their Meanings
Did you know that the colors and types of flowers that we give each other and plant have historically had meanings? Some are still used today - red roses for love and white for mourning…
In this book by Karen Azoulay, she goes into the history and meaning of many blooms. Interesting to think of when you’re planning your garden, or giving Mom a Mothers’ Day Bouquet :)
Flowers and Their Meanings
The Secret Language and History of Over 600 Blooms (A Flower Dictionary)
By Karen Azoulay
From Penguin Random House:
“Uncover the secret meanings behind your bouquets and floral arrangements with this stunningly illustrated exploration of the Victorian language of flowers, including the multicultural history, rituals, and mythology behind over 600 flowers, herbs, and trees.
In the Victorian language of flowers, hundreds of blooms were ascribed specific meanings based on folklore, science, and ancient history. Page through this botanical encyclopedia to learn each flower’s Victorian meaning (ranunculus, for example, boldly states, “I am dazzled by your charms,” while marigold represents despair), common names, and cultural history. There is also an index of the flowers grouped by theme, should you want to challenge your local florist to create a coded message for a loved one.
The study of floriography can be used by readers to decode hidden messages in beloved novels like The Age of Innocence or speculate as to why two canary-yellow roses—which signify jealousy and infidelity—were featured in Diana Spencer’s wedding bouquet. You might share some honeysuckle (meaning “bonds of love”) with a friend or partner as a gesture of commitment. Or perhaps you’ll choose a celebratory bouquet of angelica (“inspiration”) and purple columbine (“resolved to win”) for a friend who has triumphed over something difficult.
Karen Azoulay pairs nineteenth century botanical drawings with electric photography, creating a one-of-a-kind flower dictionary with a contemporary, artful feel. With a foreword by Kate Bolick and a helpful sentiment-based index, Flowers and Their Meanings is both a beautiful volume and a practical guide to incorporating the language of flowers into your own life.
Kathie and Laurie under a Cacao Tree at the Orchid Show
India Blooms at Chicago Botanic Garden
We had such an excellent time at the India Blooms show at Chicago Botanic Garden. We went as a supplement to our Sacral Chakra Mandala workshop because local artist Indira Freitas Johnson was working with a team of volunteers to create a rangoli installation made of flower parts and petals.
“It comes from the tradition of a woman who paints or draws a very simple pattern on the threshold of her home,” said artist Indira Freitas Johnson, who grew up in Mumbai.
“It’s done early in the morning to welcome the day and bring blessings on her family. During the day, people walk over it, and it’s obliterated. She does it again the next day.”
Like mandala making, this practice can be methodical and detailed, and some would say, meditative.
It certainly was mesmerizing to look at all these pictures of Orchids, mysterious and intriguing as they are. You start to see other things in the shapes of the flowers and are taken in by the bold colors.
I hope you enjoy this burst of colors at the start of Spring. Visit the Orchid Gallery for views of the Rangoli construction.
Reach out to Maria at Green Thumb for more information :)
Still Working in the Winter
During the last Ahimsa Warrior Workshop, we were marveling at what Nature does during the wintertime. Under the soil, lots of things are happening, even during the frigid temperatures.
Chicago Botanic Garden does extensive research on mushrooms and fungi. Their underground mycelium networks are why so many plants and trees can thrive throughout the seasons.
Here is an excerpt from the conservation group at the Garden about fungi:
Why Care about Fungi?
The Chicago area is host to more than a thousand species of mushrooms and mushroom like fungi—beneficial, symbiotic organisms, critical to the survival of our forests and grasslands. Some are edible, while others are toxic to humans. Yet, like native plants and animals, fungi are threatened by land use change, pollution, and climate change.
Meet a Major Multitasker
First, many fungi are nature’s most effective recyclers and decomposers. Without them, we would be buried miles deep in dead leaves and logs.
Other fungi are plant pathogens. In large forests that extend miles, older trees die to make way for new trees—it is a natural part of the life cycle. Forest fungi help this regeneration to take place.
Finally, many mushrooms and similar fungi form beneficial symbioses with trees such as pines and oaks termed mycorrhiza (Greek for fungus root). Neither plant nor fungus can survive without the other. Trees provide energy in the form of sugars to fungi. In exchange, fungi, with huge underground networks (the above-ground portion we see is just the tip of the iceberg), carry water, vitamins, and nutrients like phosphorous and nitrogen to the tree—even in drought conditions. In some cases, fungi's rootlike structures bind together like a strong cable and network several plants together so plants may share a limited nutrient or water supplies. As climate change impacts available water sources and cause other plant stress, this relationship will become even more important.
Mycologists (fungus scientists) have discovered only about 5 percent of the species that exist, and of those, only around 5 percent form these essential symbiotic relationships with trees. We need to preserve them so we can find out if more “power fungi” are hiding among the yet-to-be-discovered species. As conditions become more stressful for plants, we need these fungi to help plants survive. Thus, the need to study and conserve them.
What can you do to protect fungi in your own backyard? Avoid over-tilling soil (fungal networks are generally found down to approximately nine inches deep). Avoid fertilizer where possible and use native plants. Fertilizer diminishes fungal diversity, while native plants host a wider diversity.
Fun(gi) Facts
$$ fungi: Ever wonder why some mushrooms (e.g., truffles, chanterelles, and morels) are so expensive—as much as several thousand dollars per pound? It is very difficult, if not impossible, to cultivate these fungi. So, each mushroom relies on the intricate symbiotic relationship between tree and fungus, plus soil and weather conditions. And, since they are found underground, they must be sniffed out by a trained dog or pig and picked by hand.
Fungi food: Imagine a world without beer, bread, wine, miso soup, pizza and even soy sauce—all made possible because of friendly fungi.
Rx fungi: Some types of fungi—penicillin and other antibiotics (infection fighter), and cyclosporins (anti organ rejection drugs)—are used around the world to fight disease and enable life saving organ transplants . Statins, drugs used to control blood cholesterol levels, were first isolated from fungi. Other types of fungi treat rheumatism, epilepsy, and gout; they staunch rapid blood flow, and may even battle cancer and heart disease!
Fungal weed control: Some fungi provide natural weed and pest control and can be used in your garden instead of chemical alternatives.
Fungi work in winter: Since they generate their own heat, their important decomposition work continues even when the mercury dips below freezing.
Glow in the dark fungi: Fungi can make their own light! Some species of mushrooms are bioluminescent, emitting eerie glows all the time (the glow can only be seen at night).
Note: It is safest to forage for fungi in the fruits and vegetable aisle, not the forest. If you do collect in the wild, be aware of and follow rules for collecting at that site, e.g., collecting fungi is not allowed on any forest preserve property in the greater Chicago region.
https://www.chicagobotanic.org/conservation/fungi
Trees for 2050
In August we shared the challenges Chicago trees have been facing due to the Emerald Ash Borer.
Here’s a little from Andrew Bell, Curator of woody plants at Chicago Botanic Gardens, about their new project to plant trees that will stand the test of time.
“A living museum presents special challenges to its curators.
At the Chicago Botanic Garden, we not only acquire and display our collections, but we must also keep them alive and healthy. As curator of the Garden’s collection of woody plants, I’m responsible for the welfare of more than 13,000 trees. Disease, infestations, and extreme weather events are the kinds of things that keep me awake at night.
If you have recently lost a tree to emerald ash borer, you may wish to view our short list of ash replacement selections. Our full list of suggested trees for adaptive planting is linked below.
As you may know, the Garden is undertaking a ten-year plan to remove about 400 trees due to the emerald ash borer. It’s up to me to suggest suitable replacements to continue our tree legacy. To do so, I first needed to know which of the trees now growing in the Garden would continue to thrive in a warming urban environment. Thanks to a $120,000 research grant from the U.S. Institute of Museum and Library Services, we’ve been able to undertake an adaptive planting study to identify which trees will continue to thrive in Chicago’s urban forests under worst-case carbon-emissions scenarios.
Climate-change modeling indicates that some trees—those currently growing at the northern edge of their hardiness—will actually do a little bit better in slightly warmer conditions around 2020, but by 2050, ten of the 50 trees under study—20 percent—will no longer find the metropolitan area a welcoming habitat. The real concern sets in when we look at the data for 2080, which projects that only 11 of the initial trees would continue to do well in Chicago and the upper Midwest.
The trees growing along our city streets, parks, residences, and public gardens enhance the quality of metropolitan living and also play an important role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The cooling summer leaf canopy reduces our energy needs, and the trees themselves store significant amounts of carbon.
Our adaptive planting study suggests two key calls to action: drastically reducing carbon emission to slow climate change and help protect existing trees, and carefully selecting the trees we plant for future generations. To help both public officials and private property owners in their tree selections, the Garden has created an Adaptive Planting page on our website. There you’ll find information on a selection of 60 suitable trees for 2050.”
Night of 1,000 Jack-o'-Lanterns
The fall season is upon us, and there are many ways we can capture the wonder of the season.
If you’re in the Chicagoland area, the Chicago Botanic Garden puts on an amazing Halloween event called Night of 1,000 Jack-o'-Lanterns:
“Enjoy a frightfully fun fall evening. Dare to experience the Garden after hours. This year’s professionally carved pumpkins feature recreations of popular album covers, haunted tales from Chicago, eerie cartoons, and more to get you in the Halloween spirit. You'll find costumed entertainers and live pumpkin-carving demos along our paved outdoor path, as well as seasonal fare and drinks available for purchase. It’s (slightly) sinister fun for all.” ~ CBG
Also nice to think about around this time of year is getting tickets for the Holiday events happening at Chicago Botanic Garden, Morton Arboretum and Lincoln Park Zoo. Making memories with your loved ones helps bring warmth to the winter months.
Chicago Botanic Garden Night of 1,000 Jack-o’-Lanterns
Lightscape at Chicago Botanic Garden
Community Artwork
At the Grace Street block party this year we painted this amazing piece of community artwork.
People of all ages and artistic abilities participated, and it came together in a really beautiful way. Creating artwork together is a great way to connect with others, have fun and create something incredible.
Remember, all you need is a bit of canvas and some paint or some chalk and a sidewalk to create a memorable, meaningful experience for the kids and neighbors in your community.
Also, if you’re interested in connecting and healing with others through artwork, check out the Ahimsa Warrior Workshops at Wabi Sabi Space. They occur monthly and are available through Zoom.
Trees and Snags
Many of you may have noticed the mass planting of trees happening in Chicago this year. These trees are replacements for the trees we lost due to the Emerald Ash Borer, a highly destructive beetle.
You can read more about it here:
https://www.chicagobotanic.org/plantinfo/emerald_ash_borer
Not only is it devastating to lose the canopy of our trees, but removal of the ash trees prevented their trunks and branches from becoming snags, an integral part of our urban wildlife.
From the National Wildlife Federation:
“Dead trees provide vital habitat for more than 1,000 species of wildlife nationwide. They also count as cover and places for wildlife to raise young in the requirements for Certified Wildlife Habitat designation.
Snags - The name for dead trees that are left upright to decompose naturally.
Logs - When a snag (or part of a snag) falls on the ground, it becomes a log—also very useful for wildlife habitat.
By some estimates, the removal of dead material from forests can mean a loss of habitat for up to one-fifth of the animals in the ecosystem.”
Read more here:
https://www.nwf.org/Garden-for-Wildlife/Cover/Trees-and-Snags
As a city, we are slowly recovering from this invasive species, and learning the importance of all of the life cycle of trees. If you’re in Chicago, say hello to our new trees! And let them know how much they’re appreciated.
Happy Independence Day!
An Iris from the garden
Home Garden Inspiration & Cicadas!
I’d like to share with you some ideas for companion planting.Whether you are working in your own yard, a community garden or in pots in your apartment, these tried and true pairings help your garden grow.
Also, if you are in Illinois and the surrounding areas, check out this cool cicada information:
https://www.chicagobotanic.org/blog/news/cicada_buzz
https://www.facebook.com/groups/7338610306220982/
In Bloom
As we welcome Spring, with the rain and the leaves and flowers unfurling, I’d like to share a resource of mine for inspiration, gardening tips, and getting in touch with nature.
Garden Stories from Chicago Botanic Gardens. Jump in any of these topics and discover just how magical the natural world can be:
How-To
Learning
News
Plants & Gardening
Science & Conservation
Wildlife
Tree of Life by Maria Ciaccio
Happy Earth Day!
As the trees start to spring into growth once again and the flowers stretch out their petals, we celebrate the Earth in all her forms. Take a moment outside to appreciate the beauty of nature and feel the renewal that is happening.
Much love,
Green Thumb
Cacti by Maria Ciaccio
Welcome Spring and Bloom
Just like the sprouting plants making their way through a growing season, we all have our own collection of challenges that fill our days, and hopefully we find a corresponding stack of solutions to make it through victoriously.
I decided to take note of the spring storms I faced as a human and also collected visual snapshots of the strength and beauty blooming in nature that helped inspire me as I made my way toward the smiles.
I compiled the following shortlist that includes a handful of common plants paired with symbolic meanings. This list comes in handy when I find myself struggling to find the right words to adequately share meaningful feelings, express deep gratitude, alter a vibe, spruce up an atmosphere, inspire creativity, manifest positivity, or whatever the case may be. Because sometimes when words don’t work, flowers actually do!
Happy Valentine's Day from Green Thumb
Valentine’s Day doesn’t have to be about romance…spend time with the people, places and activities you love this Valentine’s and bring some joy to your heart!
Under the Sea
Resolution Inspiration
“The first step in changing is choosing.”
“Fruit Tree” by Maria Ciaccio
Inspiration from Green Thumb
Sometimes it’s just nice to have something beautiful to look at. This piece is called “Fruit Tree” and reminds me of the abundance and celebration of the season. It’s also a great reminder to support your local artists and shops this holiday. Having something handmade or crafted brings nourishment to your soul and the hearts of others. Happy Holidays!
REBIRTH
April 6, 2023
We have fully turned the corner, it's officially spring, and winter exists only in our memories. Leftover cold winds barely graze our heels as we hike into longer, brighter days, and before we know it, we’ll be skipping gleefully past April’s showers heading straight into the warmth of May. The season’s first full moon paid us a visit, and the sun’s rays have begun to amplify. New growth will continue to be triggered, and seedlings will rapidly transform into blooms. Soon the view outside our windows will be full of colorful life again.
As we welcome a new growing season, early blooming perennials and bulbs have gotten their regular head-start, and vegetable gardeners who are on top of their game may already have some broccoli and pepper seedlings sprouting indoors. Aside from the exceptions, most plant life residing in hardiness zones 5 and 6 will be patiently waiting to expose their blooms until the coast is clear of frost possibilities. On average, April 17 is the last day Chicagoland will be cold enough to freeze until roughly November 1, and the growing season lives in the approximately 170 days in between.
Nature-loving-mama tendencies would have normally sprouted some kind of themed seed-starting project for my daughter and I to partake in by now, but this year things are much different than when we last partook in an early-spring planting session. Her latest growth spurts have been accompanied by a plethora of new challenges for both of us. Suddenly my suggestions and hugs became annoying, defiance replaced giggles, enthusiastic YESes started turning into harsh NOs, and poof! our family life changed vastly. I did not get the memo in time to prepare, but apparently 10 is the new 14. My daughter certainly does not seem to be the only 5th grader fast-forwarding their way out of childhood. Her peers seem to be in the same (speed)boat. It’s like little humans have all been doused with grow-fast fertilizer, or maybe it’s something in the water, or quite possibly the effects of covid-life, and living on the internet… Either way, here we are, and to be honest, I’ve been a bit stuck as the shock of my little girl’s transformation into an insta-pre-teen has left me whiplashed, challenged, and missing the past.
It really hit me in the last weeks of winter. In an effort to de-stress, and find something positive or inspiring in nature to distract myself from frustrations, most evenings I’d force myself outside regardless of the weather to take a walk. In Chicago’s winters most of the natural world tends to be withered and gray which is actually kind of a bummer when you are looking for an uplifting distraction, but I continued walking and kept looking. I looked hard, up at the bare trees, down at the sad yellow grass, all around all I saw was last year’s dead plants until eventually I DID begin to notice something so invigorating…
When it’s cold outside, nature seems lifeless, however most plants aren’t really dead at all. They are in a state of dormancy… which is actually a tremendously important part of their life! Plants and trees are actually very alive in the winter, in fact they are super busy powering up for a massive transformation. If you look closely you can see foreshadowing hints of rebirth even in the frigid cold. For instance, trees actually produce their buds for the following year in the fall as their leaves are falling. Noticing the budding life in the midst of winter is a great reminder that new growth is inevitable, and there’s always something to look forward to. While contemplating solutions to the issues we were facing at home, visually studying plant life as it endured the brutal conditions outside seemed to initiate a sense of clarity, and shine a light that enabled me to re-discover an abundance of gratitude.
Last year’s fallen debris, the shedded layers, and detached appendages that were left to decompose among the thawing mud started to remind me of the regular go-to activities in our past day-to-day life that eventually faded into the treasured memories that I was missing. The unicorn costumes that no longer fit, cherished dolls now far too lame to play with, the kite-flying playground adventures that are no longer anticipated… Just like the beautiful flowers and bright green leaves that flourished in the past, those wonderful details from the past unfortunately have to make room for budding new interests to bloom into new experiences. They too will one day detach from our lives, and blow away in the wind like the autumn leaves as the circle of life continues.
Of course this mental connection between sentimental memories and last year’s blooms instigated a new collection of nature gems I gathered along my cold weather walks. At home one evening during bedtime when we used to read books, I wound up in a heated negotiation with my tiktok possessed 10 yr old who I had just caught with my stolen phone as she was eating spoonfuls of raw powdered cake mix in bed. Desperately in need of a peaceful solution and the failure feelings to go away , I made my way outside to disconnect the internet connection for the entire house. After saying goodnight, and attempting to exhale negative thoughts, my attention gravitated towards my latest collection. Intricate seeds, delicately wilted petals, hunks of deformed bark, autumn painted leaves, wispy grass tassels, plucked pieces of nature frozen in time sat captured in jars and baskets on my craft table. Hmm now what am I supposed to do with all this stuff?
I started pairing and weaving pieces together and some interesting works resulted. While I fiddled and crafted, I thought about all the wonderful memories my daughter and I shared. Calm creativity combined with joyous reflections felt meditative, and a smile finally formed on my frown ridden face. I walked away from the table feeling relieved, inspired to stay positive, and appreciative of the good times in the past, present and future.
I can’t say that hoarding dead plant parts will bring joy to many others or solve anyone else’s life problems so I’m not suggesting that this is the answer for everyone going through difficult changes. Maybe a better way to put it is that when life gets complicated, loud, frustrating, painful, exhausting… unplug, simplify, breathe, find nature, plant some seeds, and maybe you’ll end up growing.
Coming up next: What’s Growing On
LOVE + ART + FLOWERS - Continued
happiness clusters
It’s just about time to cuddle indoors, and saturate our homes with the aroma of savory late-fall recipes. Especially around this time of year, midwesterners tend to be very aware of how shifting temperatures transform our indoor and outdoor spaces. Weather-triggered memories remind us of common recurring joys and struggles that come bundled with the seasonal changes. No matter how different we may be from our neighbors, weather is one locally shared challenge in our daily midwestern lives. We have an instilled awareness of the harsh realities and unexpected obstacles that remain unavoidable unless a strategic location change is incorporated. I’ve never met a fellow Chicagoan that was excited to say hello to their winter coat, and goodbye to outdoor fun in the sun. Mourning summer’s warmth as it slips away seems to come along with living in Chicago, but at the same time, if seasonal pain points were subtracted from the annual cycle, some of us would secretly miss them.
Choosing to remain residents in this region, through all 4 seasons, year after year has inevitably forced midwesterners to be tuned into the calendar’s full range of messy weather details. It’s hard out there for a plant living in USDA Hardiness Zone 5. Birth, growth, flower, death, seed, repeat. Much like parents raising children, growers experience many joyous joys and painful pains while nurturing seedlings to build the strength necessary to successfully withstand the fierce ups and downs of plentiful seasonal stresses. From the majestic mature trees that stand taller than our homes, to the most modest petite hidden spring blooms, our plants become important family members. Together we grow, flourish, protect, experience hardship, find maturity, make babies, fight through storms, and eventually become weathered, and too tired to continue standing.
Dealing with a vast range of seasonal changes is valuable training for both humans and plants. We learn to prepare for hardship, and not be defeated by challenging surprises along the way. These learning experiences enable helpful foresight. A bank full of impactful good and bad memories is a useful resource to tap into. The negative memories remind us of past damages, help to inspire better decision making, and remind us to brace for upcoming bumps in the road. On the opposite end, the positive memories we keep alive prolong the glow that lives in the aftermath of our joyous experiences. They are the spark that ignites burning excitement for future possibilities.
When we look for advice, knowledge, comfort, and inspiration we tend to look to other humans (or spiritual beings shaped like humans) to see what we can borrow or learn from to help us shape our own choices. That makes total sense! BUT, rather than looking for man-made solutions, what if next time you look to nature instead? I’m almost certain there are no plants that have the ability to chat, preach, write books, or maintain social media accounts. All species tend to be humbly quiet, but regardless of their silence, plants still pass along much wisdom for free, and expect nothing in return. If you are capable of observation then you probably already noticed how freakishly smart plants are. Beauty, strategery, strength, teamwork, brilliance: these are just a small handful of the miraculous assets that make plant life totally worth observing.
Unfortunately as the weather becomes more painful, we tend to spend the majority of our free time under a roof, in the presence of a couch, with multiple screens, and a mandatory accessible internet connection. Socializing is done online, peer interaction happens from a distance, media is shared digitally, exploration only exists virtually. Is this really more desirable than breathing fresh air, and experiencing life multi-dimensionally? We have the freedom to roam with exploratory wonder far away from tedious tasks and haunting piles of adult obligations. Taking a break to escape daunting monotony is a necessity that I personally need to incorporate more often. As a tree-hugger who is prone to anxiety, I try to partake and include anyone who will join me in any kind of outside activity, daily, no matter what the weather’s like. Digging in the thawing spring dirt, soaking up warm summer sun, jumping in the fallen autumn leaves, shoveling piles of winter snow… no matter what the circumstances, there’s always something to appreciate in nature every time we go outside.
Often I find myself hunting for new inspiration, and for now that process involves putting forth active effort to not end up doing chores while simply walking outside with my eyes open, looking for cool things that are alive. Collecting souvenirs along the way helps me remember intrigue, continue the celebration, and sprinkle our indoor surroundings with some of nature’s magic. Similar to how floral centerpieces create a focal point of beauty for dining wedding guests, collected treasures from nature adventures become happiness clusters around our house. The harder it becomes to forget the to-do list and find creative fun hiding among the cold winter grayness, the more pop-up splashes I install in dark corners & on empty tables in our house… because, why not? Currently, it seems to help, and for that and much more, I’m incredibly thankful.
My obsession with collecting simple pleasures that I cross paths with in nature, and plucking pieces from the scene of a moment worth remembering to create happiness clusters around the house has led me to think deeper about my content choices… Yes, memories are cool, but maybe I should consider the future more rather than looking back on the past. Can moods be altered by the presence of certain flower species? And if so, it’s time for a new hunt!
To be continued :)
